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Union Bridge is located in the heart of the Piedmont Plateau. The
gently rolling terrain offers outstanding rural scenes at every
turn in the road.
Settled as a farming community before the Revolutionary War, Union
Bridge was chartered by the Maryland General Assembly on May 2,
1872. Union Bridge was founded by the Farquhars of Pennsylvania.
Many of the shade trees to be found in the town today are descendants
of the two sugar maples brought from Brownsville, Pennsylvania by
Mrs. Elizabeth Farquhar Wright.
While Union Bridge has grown slowly over the years, it has a proud
heritage. In 1811, Jacob R. Thomas designed and assembled the worlds
first reaping machine in Union Bridge. Noted sculptor, William Rinehart
was born here. His works are to be found across the world including
Washington, D.C. and Rome, Italy. The Western Maryland Railroad
shops and offices were located here. Many innovations were spawned
including the invention of the knuckle railroad coupler. In other
notable areas, Union Bridge was the first small town to have electric
lights, and President Hoover attended the A Friends Meeting with
his family.
The towns leading industry is the Lehigh Portland Cement
Company which has employed a large portion of the towns people for
decades.
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