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The population of Union Bridge hovers around one thousand.
Union Bridge maintains the quiet, slow-paced charm of yesterday.
We're located about 40
miles from Baltimore or 60 miles from Washington, DC. You
can get driving directions from anywhere with .
To give you an idea of some of the sights in our town we'll take
a "photo" driving tour.
We'll
start by driving south into Union Bridge from Maryland's Scenic
Route 75 - just follow along on the map for the stops. In
Union Bridge, Route 75 is Main Street and it will
be our reference throughout the tour. (Just click on any of
the images to get an enlarged view.)
The
first service station you pass on the right you'll most days find
our town mayor busy under the hood of a car, or stop in for gas
and hell come out and say hi.
The memory of the Western Maryland
Railway is kept alive at the Historical Societys museum complex,
housed in two 1902 railroad buildings. Starting near Baltimore,
the Western Maryland Rail Road in 1862 reached Union Bridge, its
western terminus for the remainder of the Civil War. Wounded
soldiers were loaded into cars
for transport to the hospitals in Baltimore on the track that you
cross, known to this day as the Hospital Track. Eventually,
the railroad constructed a shop complex that employed several hundred
people and was central to the economy of Union Bridge. The
Western Maryland is now gone and the line through Union Bridge is
operated by a successful shortline, Maryland
Midland Railway. The two story museum building is listed
on the National Registry of Historic Places and houses an extensive
collection of artifacts and memorabilia, a large photo archive,
and an extensive railroader's library. The Station is sponsored
by the Western Maryland Railway Historical Society, Inc. and is
open on Sunday's between May and October from 1:00-4:00pm.
At
the only stoplight in town, you can turn left onto West Broadway
and you will find the old firehouse. It also has an interesting
history which the current owner enjoys telling. Sculptor,
Jo Isrealson has renovated it into living quarters and a working
studio which she has aptly named, Firehouse Studio. Ms. Isrealsons
work can be seen here in the Firehouse Studio, at the Historic Oella
Mill in Ellicott City, and at the Holt Center for the Arts in Baltimore.
Back on Main Street,
continuing through town, the next block brings you to Locust Street.
East Locust Street, to the left, crosses the railroad spur which
brings coal to the Lehigh Cement Plant. At the top of the
hill there is a fork in the road which splits into Ladiesburg Road
and Quaker Hill Road. Here stands a
plaque commemurating William Henry Rinehart, famous American sculptur,
who was born near Union Bridge. Fortunately for him, his father's
farm included a marble quarry, where he was allowed to work as a
stone cutter instead of plowing the fields. He progressed
quickly to master stone cutter and on then on to the largest stone
cutting establishment in Baltimore. In a short time
he was recognized as a craftsman and artist and was given a studio
and produced many fine carvings. He studied at the Maryland
Art Institute and continued his learning in Italy.
Ladiesburg Road, to the left,
is the home to the Community
Center and the
recreation facilities. A playground, baseball and softball
field, tennis courts, and a little league field can all be found
here.
Continuing out Ladiesburg Road,
Hard Lodging was the home of Mrs. Thema Shriner. The brick
residence was built in a Federal style on an exposed rock cliff
in 1790 by Solomon Shephard. The Shriner's worked for many
years restoring the house to it's present condition. The furnishings
are a mixture of family antiques, heirlooms, and reproduction furniture.
It was donated to the Historical Society of Carroll County in 1983.
It is open by appointment through the Carroll County Historical
Society. During a previous house and garden tour, it was described
as "a big old red brick house arising regally from a ledge
of solid rock and protected at the back by a wooded hillside.
It is moated by the gleaming rails of the Maryland Midland and the
snaking curves of the Little Pipe Creek."
Back
at the fork, the right road is Quaker Hill Road, where the first
house of worship was built. The Pipe Creek Meeting House of
the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) was located here in 1772,
the center of a Quaker settlement known as Pipe Creek. The
land was deeded by William Farquhar and his wife Ann. It
remained in good repair until 1931 when a fire destroyed much of
its woodwork. It was promptly rebuilt along lines similiar
to the original.
Turning right off of Main
Street onto West Locust, will take you by the towns
current Fire Hall (built in 1967) and activity
building. It's here, in early June, where they hold the
annual Firemans Carnival. The post office is across
the street and the town office building is two houses down.
And finally, but not lastly,
all road cross Lehigh
at some point. As you continue south on Main Street,
the headquarters for the Union Bridge plant is on the left.
Lehigh continues the tradition of being the towns leading
industry. Since the early 20th century, Lehigh
or its predecessor Tidewater, has employed a large portion of the
residents here.
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